Injuries Orthopedic Surgeon Treats

An orthopedic surgeon specializes in diagnosing and treating injuries to the body’s bones, muscles, ligaments, and tendons. Orthopedic surgeon West Orange, NJ, may also deal with other conditions that cause pain or discomfort.

Because they have completed an extended period of advanced training in orthopedics after completing medical school, an orthopedic surgeon can perform more complex surgeries than a general surgeon or family practitioner. Orthopedic surgeons can treat a wide range of conditions related to skeletal problems, such as:

Hip fractures

Hip fractures are a common injury that orthopedic surgeons see. Hip fractures are broken or cracked bones in the hip joint. They are caused by a fall or other trauma to the area, usually at the top of the thigh bone (femur). A hip fracture can occur in both men and women.

When a hip fracture occurs, there is immediate pain and swelling at the injury site. The symptoms may be so severe that they cause you to lose consciousness before they heal fully.

If you have had a fall and have sustained a hip fracture, it is vital to get immediate medical attention.

Sprains and strains

Sprains and strains are common injuries that orthopedic surgeons treat. Sprains occur when a ligament or tendon is stretched beyond its normal range of motion, causing damage to the joint. Strain injuries are often caused by overuse of a muscle or tendon and can result in tears.

Orthopedic surgeons may use physical therapy to help relieve pain and facilitate healing in these types of injuries. They may also recommend rest, ice packs, heat therapy, and other non-invasive treatments.

An orthopedic surgeon may also perform surgery on these injuries to repair torn ligaments and tendons or remove damaged bones.

Spine disorders

Injuries to the spine can cause pain and stiffness in the upper back, neck, and shoulders. An orthopedic surgeon will determine whether you have a slipped disk causing nerve damage in your spine or if it is more severe, like an injury caused by sports or car accidents.

If you have arthritis or other degenerative diseases of the spine, an orthopedic surgeon may recommend surgery if conservative treatments fail to relieve your symptoms.

Knee injuries

Knee injuries are common orthopedic problems. The knee joint is composed of three bones: the femur (thigh bone), patella (kneecap), and tibia (shin bone). When these bones are injured, it can lead to pain, swelling, and loss of motion. Orthopedic surgeons often treat these conditions with physical therapy and surgery.

Tendinitis

Tendinitis (inflammation of tendons) is a common injury that affects athletes and those who participate in high-impact activities such as running or lifting weights. Symptoms include pain and swelling around the affected tendon(s). Treatment usually involves rest and anti-inflammatory medication such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen. Surgery may be necessary to repair damaged tendons if symptoms persist after six weeks of conservative treatment.

If you have any questions about your condition or treatment plan, an orthopedic surgeon can help. Orthopedic surgeons work with patients of all ages, from newborns to adults. They are experts in joint problems, muscle injuries, and sports injuries. Contact ORANGE ORTHOPEDIC Associates today so he can help you get the treatment you need for your condition.

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